Under CEO Tim Cook's watch, Apple has sold hundreds of millions of iPhones, booked hundreds of billions of dollars in profit, and launched new products like AirPods and Apple Watch.
In fact, Cook says, he's never had a bad year as CEO of Apple.
"I’ve only had good years. No, seriously," he said in an interview with Fast Company.
"Even when we were idling from a revenue point of view — it
was like $6 billion every year — those were some incredibly good years
because you could begin to feel the pipeline getting better, and you
could see it internally. Externally, people couldn’t see that," he
continued.
The last time Apple reported about $6 billion in revenue was
in 2003, when Cook was COO, which was also the last time the company
reported a down quarter until 2016. In the December quarter, Apple posted $88.3 billion in sales and $20.1 billion in profit.
But Cook said he doesn't focus on quarterly results, and that they have little to no effect on Apple.
"Stock price is a result, not an achievement by itself. For
me, it’s about products and people," Cook said. "Did we make the best
product, and did we enrich people’s lives?"
One reason that Cook doesn't like measuring Apple's success by sales
and profit is that he believes that the 90-day quarterly public company
earnings calendar is a "negative."
"Why would you ever measure a business on 90 days when its investments are long term?" Cook asked in the interview.
"If I were king for a day, that whole thing would change.
But when I really get down to it, here, it affects a few of us because
we have to do a quarterly call and so forth, but does it affect the
company? No," he continued.
Instead, he says, he focuses on Apple's customers and how
they're liking products like the iPhone or MacBook. He said he reads
several user comments or criticisms a day, and calls Apple customers
"jewels."
Cook's emphasis on customers as stakeholders reflects a
growing trend in public corporate management: a move from the short-term
profit focus started by activist shareholders in the 1980s and toward a
better understanding of all stakeholders beyond the company's
shareholders.
What Cook said in the Fast Company interview sounds a lot like a letter sent by BlackRock CEO Larry Fink earlier this year.
"Society is demanding that companies, both public and
private, serve a social purpose," Fink wrote in an open letter to
corporate CEOs. "To prosper over time, every company must not only
deliver financial performance, but also show how it makes a positive
contribution to society. Companies must benefit all of their
stakeholders, including shareholders, employees, customers, and the
communities in which they operate."
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